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Why do we always generalize in qualitative research?

  • Tone Roald
  • , Simo Køppe
  • , Torben Bechman Jensen
  • , Jannik Moeskjær Hansen
  • , Kasper Levin

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Abstract

A common criticism of qualitative research is that it lacks the possibility of making generalizations. In this article, however, we describe how informal generalization on the one hand is inextricably linked to the use of method and theory, whereas on the other hand, several formal methodological considerations in relation to the particular, qualitative study further ensure that claims can be made on a more general level. As such, a variety of possibilities for generalization exists, each with its own particular scientific legitimacy adapted to the complexity of the different inquiries whereby generalization is an internal, indispensable, and unavoidable aspect of qualitative research.
Original languageEnglish
JournalQualitative Psychology
Volume8
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)69–81
Number of pages13
ISSN2326-3601
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Research for this paper was supported by the Independent Research Fund, Denmark, under grants FKK 0602-01348B, DFF-6107-00273, and FKK 4001_00249A.

Keywords

  • Critical psychology
  • Generalization
  • Phenomenological psychology
  • Theory of science

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