Sociotechnical Changes Brought about by Electronic Medical Record

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8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper provides analysis of a 3-year longitudinal ethnographic study following the gradual adaptation of an Electronic Medical Record (EMR) in a community health centre in Canada. Adopting a sociotechnical perspective, I follow the EMR and the work practices as they undergo continuous modifications and I identify changes that are brought about by the EMR. Findings from this research show essential differences between types of sociotechnical changes and their implications. I distinguish between the initial changes that occurred and their implications which I characterize as having straightforward, direct, and immediate effects; and the emergent changes and their implications which I characterize as being broader and having a deeper level of impact in the long term. Furthermore, I illustrate how some of these changes reflected realizations of the visions behind the dream of implementing an EMR; while other changes enabled new practices and illuminated issues that were invisible before. Finally, drawing upon insights from actor-network theory, I show how the EMR is becoming more than just a tool; it is participating in creating new practices and gradually transforming the medical profession.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAMCIS 2009 Proceedings
Number of pages9
PublisherAssociation for Information Systems
Publication date2009
Article number781
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
EventAmericas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS) - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 6 Aug 20099 Aug 2009
Conference number: 15th

Conference

ConferenceAmericas Conference on Information Systems (AMCIS)
Number15th
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period06/08/200909/08/2009

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