@inbook{ef00a6f9b6d543078eaa16a5471df1c2,
title = "Liberal Senate: The Danish Landsting of 1849",
abstract = "The Kingdom of Denmark{\textquoteright}s Constitution of 1849 established a two-chamber system with an electorate for the Senate that differed from that for the Lower House. How was this {\textquoteleft}liberal Senate{\textquoteright} compatible with the ideas of the time that senates should be a conservative or moderating force? The chapter points at the liberal outcome as a factor of a compromise between three factions – the left, centre and right – in the Danish Constituent Assembly. Its negotiations took place against the background of ongoing war with the Schleswig-Holstein insurgents, which had ignited nationalism and sentiments in favour of the {\textquoteleft}people{\textquoteright}. The need for a conscripted army may also have led to increased pressure to adopt a more democratic constitution, yet broader societal changes were also important.",
author = "Christiansen, {Flemming Juul}",
year = "2019",
month = oct,
day = "16",
doi = "10.4324/9780429323119-6",
language = "English",
isbn = "9780367339685",
series = "Routledge Studies in Modern History",
pages = "60--74",
editor = "Nikolaj Bijleveld and Colin Grittner and Smith, {David E.} and Wybren Verstegen",
booktitle = "Reforming Senates",
publisher = "Routledge",
}