TY - JOUR
T1 - Reappraisal of the genetic diversity and pharmacogenetic assessment of CES1
AU - Ferrero-Miliani, Laura
AU - Bjerre, Ditte
AU - Stage, Claus
AU - Madsen, Majbritt Busk
AU - Jürgens, Gesche
AU - Dalhoff, Kim Peder
AU - Rasmussen, Henrik Berg
AU - Linnet, Kristian
AU - Thomsen, Ragnar
AU - Stefansson, Hreinn
AU - Hankemeier, Thomas
AU - Kaddurah-Daouk, Rima
AU - Brunak, Søren
AU - Taboureau, Olivier
AU - Nzabonimpa, Grace Shema
AU - Houmann, Tine
AU - Jeppesen, Pia
AU - Kaalund-Jørgensen, Kristine
AU - Hansen, Peter Riis
AU - Kristensen, Karl Emil
AU - Pagsberg, Anne Katrine
AU - Plessen, Kerstin Jessica
AU - Hansen, Poul Erik
AU - Werge, Thomas
AU - Dyrborg, Jørgen
AU - Lauritzen, Maj Britt
AU - Hughes, Timothy
AU - Lyauk, Yassine Kamal
PY - 2017
Y1 - 2017
N2 - The CES1 gene encodes a hydrolase that metabolizes important drugs. Variants generated by exchange of segments with CES1P1 complicate genotyping of CES1. Using a highly specific procedure we examined DNA samples from 200 Caucasians and identified 46 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in CES1 and 21 SNVs in CES1A2, a hybrid composed of CES1 and CES1P1. Several of these SNVs were novel. The frequencies of SNVs with a potential functional impact were below 0.02 suggesting limited pharmacogenetic potential for CES1 genotyping. In silico PCR revealed that the majority of the primer pairs for amplification of CES1 or CES1A2 in three previous studies lacked specificity, which partially explains a limited overlap with our findings.
AB - The CES1 gene encodes a hydrolase that metabolizes important drugs. Variants generated by exchange of segments with CES1P1 complicate genotyping of CES1. Using a highly specific procedure we examined DNA samples from 200 Caucasians and identified 46 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in CES1 and 21 SNVs in CES1A2, a hybrid composed of CES1 and CES1P1. Several of these SNVs were novel. The frequencies of SNVs with a potential functional impact were below 0.02 suggesting limited pharmacogenetic potential for CES1 genotyping. In silico PCR revealed that the majority of the primer pairs for amplification of CES1 or CES1A2 in three previous studies lacked specificity, which partially explains a limited overlap with our findings.
KW - CES1
KW - genetic diversity
KW - pharmacogenetic assessment
KW - single nucleotide variants
KW - structural variants
KW - CES1
KW - genetic diversity
KW - pharmacogenetic assessment
KW - single nucleotide variants
KW - structural variants
U2 - 10.2217/pgs-2017-0052
DO - 10.2217/pgs-2017-0052
M3 - Journal article
SN - 1462-2416
VL - 18
SP - 2017
EP - 2052
JO - Pharmacogenomics
JF - Pharmacogenomics
IS - 13
ER -