Abstract
A model for context-dependent natural language semantics is proposed and formalized in terms of possible worlds. The meaning of a sentence depends on context and at the same time affects that context representing the knowledge about the world collected from a discourse. The model fits well with a "flat" semantic representation as first proposed by Hobbs (1985), consisting basically of a conjunction of atomic predications in which all variables are existentially quantified with the widest possible scope; in our framework, this provides very concise semantic terms as compared with other representations. There is a natural correspondence between the possible world semantics and a constraint solver, and it is shown how such a semantics can be defined using the programming language of Constraint Handling Rules (Frühwirth, 1995). Discourse analysis is clearly a process of abduction in this framework, and it is shown that the mentioned constraint solvers serve as effective and efficient abductive engines for the purpose.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Titel | Proc. CONTEXT'05, the Fourth International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context |
Redaktører | Anind Dey, Boicho Kokinov, David Leake, Roy Turner |
Forlag | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
Publikationsdato | 2005 |
Sider | 97-111 |
ISBN (Trykt) | 3-540-26924-X |
Status | Udgivet - 2005 |
Begivenhed | CONTEXT'05, the Fourth International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context - Paris, Frankrig Varighed: 5 jul. 2005 → 8 jul. 2005 Konferencens nummer: 4 |
Konference
Konference | CONTEXT'05, the Fourth International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context |
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Nummer | 4 |
Land/Område | Frankrig |
By | Paris |
Periode | 05/07/2005 → 08/07/2005 |
Navn | Lecture Notes in Computer Science |
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Vol/bind | 3554 |
ISSN | 0302-9743 |