Abstract
Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in infants and elderly people. Pneumococcal strains possess a polysaccharide capsule, and 90 different serotypes have been identified. The pneumococcal ELISA suggested by World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines is based on capsular serotypes included in the 23-valent polysaccharide vaccine (Pneumovax®). Pneumococcal antigens were developed and applied in an ELISA, which elicited a low baseline cross-reaction with the common cell wall polysaccharide (C-Ps). The aim of this study was to develop an ELISA using type-specific antigens from S. pneumoniae strains with serotypes of own selection in order to quantify type-specific pneumococcal antibodies in human serum.
Originalsprog | Engelsk |
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Tidsskrift | Vaccine |
Vol/bind | 25 |
Udgave nummer | 13 |
Sider (fra-til) | 2513-2517 |
Antal sider | 5 |
ISSN | 0264-410X |
DOI | |
Status | Udgivet - 22 mar. 2007 |
Udgivet eksternt | Ja |