An empirical study of the underground economy in the Kingdom of Belgium

Shahamak Rezaei, Marco Goli, Léo-Paul Dana

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Abstract

This article investigates the underground economy in Belgium.
Although several government initiatives are attempting to combat underground
economic activities, we found illegal foreign workers identifying opportunities
and fulfilling market needs. Underground employment thus thrives in a variety
of sectors, including the building sector, cleaning houses, delivery jobs, garage
business horticulture, hotels, industrial cleaning, and social work.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftInternational Journal of Business and Globalisation (IJBG)
Vol/bind11
Udgave nummer2
Sider (fra-til)159-170
Antal sider12
ISSN1753-3627
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 19 jul. 2013

Emneord

  • Belgium
  • illegal economy
  • underground economy
  • migrant workers
  • undocumented employment
  • illegal employment
  • illegal immigrants

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